[关键词]
[摘要]
中医药自古以来就是古丝绸之路商贸活动的重点和亮点。自2013年我国首次提出"一带一路"战略以来,中医药国际化发展取得了积极的进展。以生产要素国际移动理论为基础,在"一带一路"战略背景下,定性分析了当前我国与沿线国家的中医药国际合作五大机制,即政府间交流合作机制、中医药传承与创新合作机制、中医药服务贸易合作机制、中医药资源共享合作机制、中医药文化与人文交流合作机制。定性与定量结合局部均衡分析法分析了中医药生产要素跨国移动前后的福利影响,并进一步探析当前我国中医药国际化合作所面临的困境与挑战,提出相应的应对策略及建议。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been the focus and highlight of the ancient Silk Road trade activities since ancient times. Since the Belt and Road Initiative was proposed for the first time in China in 2013, the internationalized development of TCM has made positive progress. Based on the theory of international mobility of production factors, this paper qualitatively analyzes the "five mechanisms" of international cooperation between China and the countries along the routes in the background of the Belt and Road Initiative:The intergovernmental exchange and cooperation mechanism; cooperation mechanism of TCM inheritance and innovation; TCM service trade cooperation mechanism; TCM resources sharing cooperation mechanism; cooperation mechanism of TCM culture and humanities exchanges. A qualitative and quantitative analysis combined with partial equilibrium analysis were used to analyze the welfare effects before and after the production factors of TCM transnational movement, and make a further investigation on the difficulties and challenges faced by the current international cooperation of TCM in China, and put forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
国家自然科学基金资助项目(71673148);教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(15YJA630060);江苏省社会科学基金项目(15GLB014)