Objective: To isolate the phenolic amides from the dried bulbs of Allium chinense and investigate their myocardium protective activities. Methods: The chemical constituents were isolated and purified by combining with silica gel column, Sephadex LH-20 column, HPLC and other chromatography techniques. Their structures were elucidated by NMR techniques and mass spectrometry. The isolated compounds were evaluated to determine their protective effect for myocardium cells in vitro. Results: Two new phenolic amides, namely, alichinemide I (1) and alichinemide II (2), and six konwn amides were isolated from the dried bulbs of A. chinense. The structures of compounds 3–8 were identified as 3-indolcarbaldehyde (3), 1-(2-aminophenyl)urea (4), 2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole3-carboxylic acid (5), N-trans-feruloyltyramine (6), N-trans-p-coumaroyltyramine (7), and N-(3,4-dimethoxyphenethyl) acetamide (8). Compound 3 (50 lmol/L) showed significant inhibitory effect on the damage of H9c2 myocardial cells induced by H2O2 in vitro. Conclusion: Compounds 1 and 2 were new phenolic amides. Compound 3 could be one of the potential myocardium protective constituents of A. chinense.
关键词:
薤白;酚酰胺;心肌细胞保护活性
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Project Supported:
The work was supported by Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 81973191), Shanghai Natural Science Fund (No. 19ZR1428100), project supported by the Department of Science and Technology of Guizhou (No. [2018] 2831), and the Horizontal Research Project of Shanghai Jiao Tong University (Nos. SA1700111, SA1700118).
Xiaoqing Li a,, Shikai Yan a,, Jihong Lu a, Rui Wang a, b, Xianpeng Ma c, Xue Xiao b,*, Yan Zhang a,*, Huizi Jin a,*. Two new phenolic amides from Allium chinense[J]. Chinese Herbal Medicines (CHM),2023,15(4):603-606
