目的 基于文献计量学方法系统解析当归的研究现状及前沿热点，为当归Angelicae Sinensis Radix未来研究方向提供数据支撑。方法 从中国知网（CNKI）、维普中文期刊服务平台（VIP）、万方数据知识服务平台（Wanfang）及Web of Science（WOS）4个数据库中收集当归相关的中英文文献，导入Note Express文献管理软件进行查重及筛选，综合运用Excel、CiteSpace、VOSviewer等软件，从发文量、发文国家、关键词、发文作者等多方面研究当归的研究热点及现状。结果 筛选符合要求的中文文献10 007篇，英文文献2 623篇，当归依旧有较大的研究潜力。近年来当归的国际关注度越来越高，中国是当归发文量最高的国家，当归领域的研究以甘肃中医药大学为核心机构；中文文献中以段金廒教授为核心作者，英文文献的核心作者则为Dong Tina教授；国内外研究均关注当归的药理作用、作用机制等方面，国内文献研究集中于当归的质量标准控制及临床用药规律等方面，国际研究则倾向于当归的作用机制、药理活性成分等方面。结论 当归的未来潜在研究热点可能是作用机制、数据挖掘、质量标准及药理活性成分研究等方面，仍需要通过现代信息技术深化对当归的研究。

Objective To systematically analyze the research status and frontier hotspots of Danggui (Angelicae Sinensis Radix) based on bibliometric methods, providing data support for future research directions. Methods Literature related to Angelica sinensis was retrieved from four databases (CNKI, VIP, Wanfang, and WOS) from 1995 to 2025 using “Danggui” or “Angelicae Sinensis Radix” as keywords. After importing into Note Express software for deduplication and screening, tools including Excel, CiteSpace, and VOSviewer were comprehensively employed to investigate research hotspots and trends from multiple dimensions, such as publication volume, contributing countries, keywords, and authors. Results A total of 10 007 Chinese and 2 623 English publications met the criteria. A. sinensis remains a promising research subject, with growing international attention in recent years. China leads in publication volume, and Gansu University of Chinese Medicine serves as the core research institution. In Chinese literature, Professor Jin'ao Duan is the core author, while in English literature, Professor Tina T X Dongis the core author. Both domestic and international studies focus on pharmacological effects and mechanisms. Chinese literature emphasizes quality standard control and clinical application patterns, while international research prioritizes mechanisms of action and bioactive components. Conclusion Future research hotspots may include mechanisms of action, data mining, quality standards, and pharmacological constituents. Further advancement through modern information technology is essential to deepen the understanding of Angelica sinensis.

G350；R282.71

国家自然科学基金青年基金项目（81303073）；河南省中医药科学研究专项（20-21ZY1015）；河南省卫生健康委员会基地专项课题（2021JDZY038）