目的 基于CiteSpace和VOSviewer文献计量学方法，分析竹节参Panacis Japonici Rhizoma研究现状并预测未来的研究热点和发展趋势。方法 利用CiteSpace和VOSviewer文献计量学方法，分别从中国知网（CNKI）数据库、维普数据库、万方数据库、Web of Science（WOS）数据库中收集2003—2023年竹节参研究文献，导入NoteExpress中删除重复文献、不合格文献并统一关键词，再利用Excel、CiteSpace、VOSviewer软件分别对中英文文献的发文量、发文期刊、发文作者、发文机构、发文国家、文献被引频次、关键词等进行可视化分析。结果 检索得到符合要求的文献783篇，其中中文文献658篇，英文文献125篇，竹节参年发文量整体呈上升趋势。中英文发文量最多机构均为三峡大学（170篇），发文最多的作者为袁丁（125篇）。开展竹节参研究的国家主要以中国为主，刊载量最多的中英文期刊分别是《中药材》和Journal of Ethnopharmacology。被引频次前10的中英文文献主要围绕竹节参化学成分、药理作用及其机制研究，包括抗氧化、保肝、抗肿瘤、抗炎作用及其作用机制。结论 竹节参研究热点集中在有效成分、含量测定、药理作用和作用机制方面，竹节参抗炎、抗氧化、抗肿瘤、抗肝损伤等方面作用机制的深入研究将成为未来主要的研究趋势。

Objective To analyze the research status and predict future research hotspots and development trends of Zhujieshen (Panacis Japonici Rhizoma) based on CiteSpace and VOSviewer bibliometric methods. Methods Using CiteSpace and VOSviewer bibliometric methods, research literature on Panacis Japonici Rhizoma from 2003 to 2023 was collected from the CNKI database, VIP database, Wanfang database, and Web of Science (WOS) database. Duplicate and unqualified literature were deleted and key words were unified in NoteExpress. Then, Excel, CiteSpace, and VOSviewer softwares were used to visually analyze the publication volume, journal, author, institution, country, citation frequency, and keywords of Chinese and English literature. Results A total of 783 eligible literature were retrieved, including 658 Chinese literature and 125 English literature. The overall annual publication volume of Panacis Japonici Rhizoma is on the rise. The institutions with the highest number of publications in both Chinese and English is Three Gorges University (170 articles), and the author with the most publications is Yuan Ding (125 articles). The main countries conducting research on Panacis Japonici Rhizoma are China, and the Chinese and English journals with the highest publication volume are Journal of Chinese Medicinal Materials and Journal of Ethnopharmacology. The top 10 frequently cited Chinese and English literature mainly focuses on the research directions of chemical components, pharmacological effects, and mechanisms of Panacis Japonici Rhizoma, including antioxidant, hepatoprotective, anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory effects, and their mechanisms of action. Conclusion The research hotspots of Panacis Japonici Rhizoma are focused on effective ingredients, content determination, pharmacological effects, and mechanisms of action. In particular, in-depth research on the anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antitumor, and anti-hepatic injury mechanisms of Panacis Japonici Rhizoma will be the main research trend in the future.

R285

成都市医学科研课题（202317043362）