目的 基于文献计量学方法分析覆盆子Rubus chingii的研究现状，把握覆盆子未来研究方向和发展趋势。方法 检索中国知网（CNKI）和Web of Science（WOS）核心合集数据库中2004年1月1日—2024年4月30日收录的覆盆子相关文献，使用CiteSpace软件对年发文量、期刊分布、作者及机构合作网络、关键词及高被引文献进行可视化分析。结果 分别纳入801篇和115篇符合要求的中英文文献，且年发文量整体呈上升趋势，中文发文量多于英文。收录文献最多的中英文期刊分别是《中草药》和Journal of Functional Foods。国内外核心作者分别为刘红宁、丁盛和Jiang Jianguo、Zhang Tiantian；核心研究机构有江西中医药大学、浙江中医药大学药学院、台州学院，主要集中于国内。国内外覆盆子研究主要关注化学成分、药理作用、植物基原等方面，但也存在差异，中文研究涉及中医药配伍分析，英文研究注重化学成分提取分离与活性验证。结论 抗氧化、抗衰老等药理作用研究是覆盆子研究领域的热点，使用数据挖掘、网络药理学等方法探究覆盆子用药规律，应用生物合成等技术优化覆盆子化学成分合成体系及药食同源研究是覆盆子未来研究的新方向。

Objective To analyze the current research status and grasp the future research direction and development trend of Fupenzi (Rubus chingii) based on bibliometric methods.Methods Searching the literature related to R. chingii published on China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) and Web of Science (WOS) core collection database from January 1, 2004 to April 30, 2024, CiteSpace software was used to visualize the annual publication volume, journal distribution, authors and institutional collaborative networks, keywords, and highly cited literature.Results A total of 801 Chinese and 115 English literature fulfilling the requirements are included. The annual number of publications related to R. chingii research showed an overall upward trend, with more Chinese publications than English publications. The Chinese and English journals with the most literature included are Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs and Journal of Functional Foods, respectively. The core authors of domestic and foreign journals are Liu Hongning, Ding Sheng, Jiang Jianguo, and Zhang Tiantian. R. chingii research institutions are mainly concentrated in China, the core research institutions are Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, and Taizhou University. Researches on R. chingii at home and abroad focuses on chemical composition, pharmacological action and plant origin. However, there are also some differences: Chinese research involves the compatibility analysis of traditional Chinese medicine, while foreign research emphasizes extraction and activity verification of chemical components.Conclusion Current hotspots of R. chingii research are anti-oxidation, anti-aging and other pharmacological effects. Using data mining and network pharmacology to study the medicinal patterns, and applying biotechnology to optimize the synthetic system of chemical components of R. chingii and homology of medicine and food will be new directions for future research on R. chingii.

G350;R282.71

国家自然科学基金项目（U2202213）;国家自然科学基金项目（82374098）;浙江中医药大学科研项目资助（2022JKZKTS10）;浙江省大学生新苗人才计划（2023R410043）