干燥综合征是一种慢性炎症性自身免疫病，多见于中老年女性，中医药对于该病的治疗有其独特的优势，且相关研究逐年增多，内治法涉及中药单体、中药提取物、中药复方，外治法涉及针刀、针刺、外敷等。通过从中医药基础和临床研究方面，对近年来中医药治疗原发性干燥综合征的研究进展进行综述，为探索更加全面有效的中医药治疗方案提供依据。

Sjögren’s syndrome, characterized as a chronic inflammatory autoimmune disease, predominantly afflicts the middle-aged and elderly female population. The domain of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) offers distinctive advantages pertaining to the treatment of this malady, with burgeoning research endeavors in this context. Internal therapeutic modalities encompass the employment of individual Chinese herbal compounds, herbal extractions, and herbal formulations, while external treatment approaches encompass techniques such as acupuncture, moxibustion, and external application, amongst other. Based on the basic and clinical research of TCM, this manuscript furnishes a review of recent progress in the sphere of TCM for primary Sjögren’s syndrome and provides a reference for the exploration of more comprehensive and efficacious treatment regimens utilizing TCM.

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国家中医药管理局中医药重点学科能力提升项目中医痹病学（2018ZDXK001）；中医药传承与创新“百千万”人才工程（岐黄工程）（中医药人民教育函 [2018] 12号）；全国名老中医药专家传承工作室（975022）；中国民族医药学会科研项目（2020MZ319-350601）