科学合理的中药药性研究方法是中医药药性科学内涵研究的基础和客观要求。在既往创建的“单味药药性成因假说”理论指导下，在国内外首次创建“单味药药性形成演变分类范式模块”研究方法。运用此方法，在利用现代药效物质基础研究成果解析淫羊藿四气药性合理性的基础上，在中医学理论语境下，分析单味药淫羊藿四气药性历史形成、演变过程及影响因素，并将研究结果纳入模块类别单元分类。为建立系统、科学合理的中药药性研究方法与手段，提供了新思路。

The scientific and reasonable method for the study of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) properties is the basis and objective requirement for the modernization of the basic theory of TCM properties. On the basis of summarizing previous studies, the research methods of “classification and evolution module of single TCM prokpkerties formation paradigm” were first established at hone and abroad under the guidance of “the cause hypothesis of single herb property”. On the basis of trying to explain the reasonableness of the four qi properties of Yinyanghuo (Epimedii Folium) by the basic research results of modern pharmacodynamic substance. Influencing factors of four qi properties of Epimedii Folium and the scientific connotation of the formation and evolution of the medicial properties of Epimedii Folium in the context of TCM theory were studied in this way. It provides some references for the systematic establishment of scientific and reasonable methods for the study of TCM properties.

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科技部科技基础资源调查专项（2019FY100504）；吉林省科技发展计划项目（20200404031YY）；吉林省教育科学“十四五”规划项目资助（GH21253）