[关键词]
[摘要]
目的 研究滇重楼Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis茎叶的化学成分。方法 运用HPD100大孔吸附树脂、硅胶、Sephadex LH-20、ODS等多种柱色谱及制备液相色谱对滇重楼茎叶提取物进行分离纯化,通过核磁共振、质谱等波谱学方法并结合文献对分离得到的化合物进行结构鉴定。结果 从滇重楼茎叶提取物中分离得到6个化合物,分别鉴定为7α-羟基偏诺皂苷元(1)、薯蓣皂苷元(2)、(25R)-螺甾-5-烯-3β,7β,21-三醇(3)、diosbulbisin C(4)、偏诺皂苷元-3-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷(5)、薯蓣皂苷元-3-O-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷(6)。结论 化合物1为新化合物;化合物3、4为首次从该属植物中分离得到。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Objective To study the chemical constituents of the stems and leaves of Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis. Methods Compounds were isolated and purified from the extract of the stems and leaves of P. polyphylla var. yunnanensis by various chromatographic techniques such as HPD100, silica gel, Sephadex LH-20, and ODS as well as by preparative HPLC. Their structures were identified by NMR, MS and other spectroscopic methods combined with literature. Results Six compounds were isolated from the extract of the stems and leaves of P. polyphylla var. yunnanensis, and identified as 7α-hydroxyl pennogenin (1), diosgenin (2), (25R)-spirost-5-ene-3β,7β,21-triol (3), diosbulbisin C (4), pennogenin 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (5), and diosgenin 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (6). Conclusion Compound 1 is a new compound; Compounds 3 and 4 are isolated from this genus for the first time.
[中图分类号]
R284.1
[基金项目]
创新引导与科技型企业培育计划-科研院所技术开发研究专项(2018DC002)