茄科枸杞属植物是一类具有重要药用价值的资源植物类群。现代研究表明枸杞属植物中的化学成分种类繁多，类型多样，主要包括多糖类、类胡萝卜素类、酰胺类和有机酸类等。随着近几年对其小分子物质研究的深入，逐渐发现酰胺类成分结构类型多样、生物活性丰富，是一类值得关注和深入研究的资源性化学物质。为进一步阐明枸杞属植物中酰胺类成分的化学结构特征和生物活性，对已有报道的宁夏枸杞Lycium barbarum、枸杞L. chinense、云南枸杞L. yunnanense及黑果枸杞L. ruthenicum等枸杞属植物中的135个酰胺类成分的类型和生物活性进行综述，以期为枸杞属植物资源的高效利用提供参考。

The Lycium genus (Solanaceae) is a kind of resource plant group with important medicinal value. Modern studies have shown that the chemical constituents of the Lycium genus are various, including polysaccharides, carotenoids, amides and organic acids. In recent years, with the deepening of the research on these chemical constituents, it was found that amides ws a kind of resource chemicals worthy of attention and further study because of their diverse structural types and rich biological activities. In order to further elucidate the chemical structure characteristics and biological activities of amides in the Lycium genus, 135 amides were summarized in this research which were found in L. barbarum, L. chinense, L. yunnanense and L. ruthenicum, which could provide reference for the efficient utilization of Lycium genus resources.

国家自然科学基金项目(U21A20408)；宁夏重点研发计划重点项目(2021BEF02009，2021BEF02010)