海洋蕴含着丰富的生物资源，是药食同源品研究与开发的重要宝库。近年来，以虾青素及海藻多糖为代表的海洋活性成分成为健康领域的关注热点，体现了海洋来源药食同源品的独特应用潜力。以目前研究较多的几类海洋来源脂质、多糖、多肽及皂苷类药食同源品为例，分别介绍其来源、结构、生物活性、开发利用潜力等方面的研究概况，以期为海洋来源药食同源品的深入开发和利用提供参考。

The ocean contains rich biological resources and is an important treasure house for the research and development of homologous products of medicine and food. In recent years, the marine derived active ingredients represented by astaxanthin and seaweed polysaccharides have been a hotspot in the field of health, which reflects the unique application potential of marine-derived medicinal and food homologous products. This paper takes several marine-derived medicine and food homologous products as examples and introduced their origin, structure, biological activity, development as well as utilization potential, in order to provide reference for the further development and utilization of marine medicinal and edible homologous products.

R285

福建省海洋经济发展专项资金项目（FJHJF-L-2021-5）