由新型冠状病毒导致的新型冠状病毒肺炎（corona virus disease 2019，COVID-19）现已在全球大流行，疫情防控工作刻不容缓。历史上记载了芳香类药物制作的熏香、枕香、佩香可以用来防病驱邪，现在人们常常用中药对室内进行消毒以防治感冒流行、疫病传播。在防疫和救治COVID-19患者过程中，中医药的综合治疗发挥了重要作用。目前，国内疫情得到很好的控制，90%以上的确诊病例都有中医药的介入诊疗，根据患者实际情况予以润燥存津、散热解毒、芳香透秽和宣肺降浊等中医方法。针对芳香中药在抗COVID-19中的应用进行综述，以期为后续COVID-19等疫病的防治及相关基础研究提供参考。

Corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by SARS-CoV-2 has become a global pandemic, and it is urgent to prevent and control the epidemic. It is recorded in history that the incense, pillow incense, and perfume made from aromatic drugs can be used to prevent diseases and exorcise evil spirits. Nowadays, people often use traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) to disinfect indoors to prevent the spread of colds and epidemics. In the process of preventing and treating COVID-19 pneumonia patients, comprehensive treatment of TCM has played an important role. At present, the epidemic situation of COVID-19 in China has been controlled in stages. More than 90% confirmed cases have been treated with TCM intervention. According to the actual situation of patients, TCM treatment strategies such as moistening dryness and storing fluid, dispelling heat and detoxification, aroma penetrating filth and releasing lung and reducing turbidity are given. The application of aromatic Chinese materia medica in COVID-19 is reviewed in this paper, in order to provide reference for prevention and treatment of later COVID-19 and other diseases and relative basic research.

R282.710.5

国家自然科学基金资助项目（82060720）；国家级大学生创新创业计划项目（202010412011）；江西省中医药管理局科技计划项目（2019A031）；江西省重大科技研发专项（20194ABC28009）；江西省教育厅科学研究青年项目（GJJ180692）；校级大学生创新创业计划项目（201910412066）