基于全球制药装备专利整体态势，以中药制药装备为特色，针对中药制药关键技术领域炮制、制丸、干燥相关设备进行深入分析；并利用社会网络分析法，研究制药装备核心技术领域及其发展趋势。分析结果显示，全球制药装备产业已进入技术快速发展期；炮制设备技术及市场高度集中于中国，但国内最具中药特色的炮炙设备技术创新十分薄弱；天士力公司是滴丸设备最重要的技术创新主体，其以"滴丸的振动滴制"工艺改进为突破点，带动了滴丸设备技术创新；干燥设备技术竞争激烈，知名企业来自丹麦、德国等国；干燥、粉碎、筛析等制药设备为当前核心技术领域。建议国内专利申请人加强中药炮炙设备的原始创新；加强中药制药工艺创新，实现"产品-工艺-设备"的创新研究与保护模式；把握绿色、智能化发展方向，加强核心领域技术创新。

Based on the overall situation of global pharmaceutical equipment patents, featuring traditional Chinese medicine pharmaceutical equipment, the key technology areas of traditional Chinese medicine pharmaceutical processing, pelleting, and drying related equipment were in-depth analyzed. The core technical field of pharmaceutical equipment and its development trend were studied by the social network analysis method. The analysis results showed that the global pharmaceutical equipment industry had entered a period of rapid technological development. The technology and market of processing equipment are highly concentrated in China, but the technological innovation of the most characteristic of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment is very weak. Tasly is the most important main body of technological innovation of dripping pills equipment. Tasly uses the vibrating dripping system process improvement as a breakthrough point, which has driven the innovation of dripping equipment technology. The competition in drying equipment technology is fierce, and well-known companies are from Denmark, Germany, and other countries. Pharmaceutical equipment such as drying, crushing and sieve analysis are the current core technology fields. It is recommended that domestic applicants strengthen the original innovation of the traditional Chinese medicine processed equipment, strengthen the innovation oftraditional Chinese medicine and pharmaceutical technology to realize the innovative research and protection model of product-process-equipment, grasp the green and intelligent development direction and strengthen the core field technology innovation.

R288.4

国家知识产权局专利专项研究项目（fx201904）