传统溶剂具有毒性大、易造成环境污染、易挥发及提取率低等缺点。近年来新型绿色溶剂低共熔溶剂（deep eutectic solvents，DESs）在中药领域的研究活跃，尤其是在活性成分提取和改善不稳定化合物的稳定性等方面。主要对近年来国内外报道的DESs在中药领域的研究进展进行综述和梳理，以期为DESs在中药领域的应用提供参考。

Traditional solvents have the shortcomings of toxic, easy to cause environmental pollution, volatile and low extraction rate. In recent years, there have been a lot of researches focusing on deep eutectic solvents (DESs) studies in the field of Chinese materia medica (CMM), especially in the extraction of active ingredients and improvement of stability of unstable compounds. This paper mainly reviews and sorts out the researches on DESs in the field of CMM reported at home and abroad in recent years, so as to provide references for the application of DESs in the field of CMM in the future.

国家自然科学基金项目（81403130）；山西省回国留学人员科研项目（2017-021）；山西省自然科学基金项目（201801D121290）