[关键词]
[摘要]
尖叶假龙胆Gentianella acuta为常用蒙药,主要活性成分为(口山)酮类,还含有萜类、苯丙素类等成分。其具有清热利湿的功效及抗肿瘤、护肝、抗抑郁、抗炎等药理作用。查阅近30年国内外文献,就尖叶假龙胆的化学成分、药理学作用进行综述,以期为其深入开发利用提供参考。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Gentianella acuta is a commonly used Mongolian medicine and its mainly active constituents are xanthone, terpenoids, and phenylpropanoids. It has the effects of clearing heat and draining dampness, anti-tumor, liver protection, anti-depression, and anti-inflammation. This review summarizes the chemical components and pharmacology of G. acuta from the literatures in recent 30 years in order to provide basis for the development of this plant.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
国家自然科学基金面上项目(81874426)