[关键词]
[摘要]
裸花紫珠为海南省的道地药材,并被录入《中国药典》2015年版新增中药品种。通过对国内外1996—2016年文献调研显示,其化学成分主要有苯丙素类、黄酮类、三萜类、二萜类、环烯醚萜类、酚酸类及其苷和甾醇等。现代药理活性研究表明其具有止血、抗炎、抑菌、增强免疫、细胞毒等作用。通过完成对裸花紫珠的化学成分系统总结和药理活性的概述,为其药材的质量控制、药理作用研究和深层次开发利用提供参考依据。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Callicarpa nudiflora is the genuine medicinal material in Hainan province, and is successfully approved as a new variety in Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2015. Based on a detailed investigation on the literature reports at home and abroad from 1996 to 2016, we have found that the principal chemical constituents were recognized as phenylpropanoids, flavonoids, phenolic acids, triterpenoids, diterpenoids, iridoids, sterols, etc. The biological activities of chemical constituents from C. nudiflora were mainly studied on the hemostasis, anti-inflammation, anti-bacterial, immune-strengthening, and cytotoxic activities. The present paper systematically summarized the previously phytochemical work of C. nudiflora, and the biological activities were also reviewed briefly. The current paper provides the references for the further quality control, pharmacological action study, and utilization of this medicinal plant.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
国家自然科学基金基金资助项目(31500284);海南省自然科学基金资助(20158276)