[关键词]
[摘要]
细菌的耐药性和抗生素的副作用严重困扰着医药学界,单靠化学药治疗已无法解决这一难题。在现代预防和控制细菌性感染疾病中,中药发挥了积极作用。中药药源广泛,治疗细菌性感染疾病具有副作用小、细菌耐药性较少等优势,越来越受到人们的重视。通过对近15年的文献和临床试验报道进行分析,总结归纳出中西医对感染的认识和治疗方案以及中药 抗感染作用的研究现状,对中药复方、单味药及其所含化学成分的抗病原微生物作用研究进行分析,为抗感染中药的应用和开发提供借鉴。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
The medicinal science has been plagued by drug resistance of bacteria and antibiotic medicine with side effect for years. The problem could not be solved only by the chemistry medicine treatment. For thousand years, Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) had made a significant contribution to people's health and has played an important role in preventing and controlling bacterial infection in the near centuries. As wide sources, less side effect, and less resistant to bacterial, TCM drew a great attention in anti-infection recently. Following the literature and clinic trial reports in the lastest 15 years, we summarized the studies on the bacteria-resistance and therapy of traditional Chinese and Western medicines, and analysed the researches on the antibacterial effects of compound TCM, single Chinese herbs, and chemical components from herbs. The results will provide the new ideas on the application and development of TCM with anti-infection.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
江西中医药大学校级科研课题(2012FC004)