目的 :对藏药小叶莲的化学成分进行研究。方法 :采用硅胶色谱柱进行分离,通过物理、化学和光谱学方法鉴定各化合物的结构。结果 :分离并鉴定了 6个化合物,分别为去氧鬼臼毒素 (deoxypodophyllotoxin)、鬼臼毒素(podophyllotoxin)、4′-去甲去氧鬼臼毒素 (4′- demethdeoxypodophyllotoxin)、8-异戊烯基山柰酚 (8- prenylkeamf-erol)、柠檬酚 (citrusinol)和β-谷甾醇。结论 :各化合物均为首次从小叶莲中分得,其中 8- prenylkeamferol和 citrusi-nol为首次从鬼臼亚科植物中分得

The chemical constituents of the fruit of Sinopodophyllum emodi were isolated with silica gel chromatography and their structures identified by physical, chemical properties and spectral analysis As a result, six compounds were isolated and identified as deoxypodophyllotoxin, podophyllotoxin, 4′ demethyldeoxypodophyllotoxin, 8 prenylkeamferol, citrusinol, and β sitosterol All the compounds were isolated from Fructus Sino Podophylli for the first time 8 prenylkeamferol and citrusinol were found in Podophylloideae for the first time

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