[关键词]
[摘要]
药物性胰腺炎是因药物干预机体而诱导产生的一种消化道急症,近年来,针对该病不断上升的发病率,国内外开展了大量关于药物性胰腺炎的研究,而儿童作为药物介导胰腺炎的高危人群,缺少明显的临床表征,具有病情发展迅速,死亡率较高的特点。从儿童药物性胰腺炎的发病机制、常见药物、早期诊断等进行综述,旨在提高临床医师对此病的重视程度,早期识别、及时处理,以期为儿童药物性胰腺炎的诊治提供参考依据。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Drug-induced pancreatitis is a gastrointestinal emergency induced by drug intervention.In recent years,a large number of studies on drug-induced pancreatitis have been carried out at home and abroad in view of the rising incidence of the disease.As a high-risk group of drug-induced pancreatitis,children lack obvious clinical manifestations and develop rapidly and characteristics of higher mortality.This paper elaborates the pathogenesis,common drugs and early diagnosis of drug-induced pancreatitis in children.The intention of this research is to improve the clinician's attention to the disease,early identification and timely treatment,for the sake of supply a consult for the diagnosis and treatment of drug-induced pancreatitis in children.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]