鹿药Smilacina japonica是多年生百合科草本植物，有悠久的药用历史，尤其在民族药方面应用较多，作为药食同源植物近年来需求增加，因此对鹿药属植物化学成分和药理作用的研究增多。鹿药属植物含有甾体、黄酮、多糖、氨基酸、酚酸、酰胺等多种活性成分，具有抗菌、抗肿瘤、抗氧化等药理活性。根据国内外文献报道，总结并综述了鹿药、管花鹿药S.henryi、高大鹿药S.atropurpurea等鹿药属植物的化学成分及药理作用的研究进展，以期为鹿药属植物资源的开发及医药保健方面的合理应用提供参考。

Smilacina japonica is a perennial Liliaceae herb,widely used. Its medicinal value has a long history, especially in ethnic medicine. As a homologous plant, the demand has increased in recent years. Therefore, the research on the chemical composition and pharmacological effects of Smilacina plants has increased. Smilacina plants contain steroids, flavonoids, polysaccharides, amino acids, phenolic acids, amides and other active ingredients, which have antibacterial, anti-tumor, and antioxidant activities. According to the domestic and foreign literature reports, the research progress of chemical composition and pharmacological effects of S. japonica, S. henryi, S. atropurpurea are summarized, in order to provide a reference for the development and clinical application of Smilacina plants resources.

R284.2，R285.5

黑龙江应用技术研究与开发计划（GA19C009）