马齿苋是一种药食同源的植物，其主要含有生物碱、黄酮、萜类、多糖等成分，因其生物碱结构类型多样，且具有较好的药理活性，近年来引起了广泛关注。主要针对马齿苋中生物碱类化合物的结构类型、药理活性、质量评价及体内代谢研究进展进行归纳总结，为马齿苋的开发利用及进一步研究提供参考。

Portulaca oleracea L. is a homology of medicine and food plant, mainly contains alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, and polysaccharides. Because of its alkaloids with diverse structure and good pharmacological activities, they have attracted widespread attention in recent years. Therefore, we summarized the information study on structure, pharmacological activities, quality evaluation and metabolism of alkaloids from the whole herb of Portulaca oleracea L., in order to provide reference for further research and development of Portulaca oleracea L..

R282.71

国家“重大新药创制”科技重大专项资助项目（2019ZX09735002）