[关键词]
[摘要]
植物代谢组学技术是借助多种检测手段以植物提取物中代谢物为研究对象进行全面定性、定量分析,继基因组学和蛋白质组学之后发展起来的一门新兴学科。随着核磁共振(NMR)、液相色谱-质谱联用(LC-MS)、气相色谱-质谱联用(GC-MS)等技术的快速发展,植物代谢组学已广泛应用于中药资源研究中。对该技术在中药基原鉴别、野生与栽培品的鉴别、药用部位鉴别、不同发育期的成分鉴定及不同产地药材的品质差异等方面研究进展进行综述,从而揭示植物代谢物动态变化趋势,为中药质量评价奠定基础。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Plant metabolomics is a comprehensive qualitative and quantitative analysis of metabolites in plant extracts using a variety of detection methods. It is an emerging discipline developed after genomics and proteomics. With the rapid development of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS), gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and other technologies, plant metabolomics has been widely used in the research of traditional Chinese medicine resources. This article reviews the application of plant metabolomics technology in the use of resources of traditional Chinese medicine, planting, medicinal parts, place of origin, harvest time and different development stages of traditional Chinese medicine, so as to reveal the dynamic changes of plant metabolites and lay the foundation for the quality evaluation of traditional Chinese medicine basis.
[中图分类号]
R965.2
[基金项目]