[关键词]
[摘要]
艾叶为我国传统中药材,主要含有挥发油、黄酮、多糖、鞣酸、萜类及微量元素等多种化学成分。其药理作用较为广泛,包括抗菌、抗病毒、抗氧化、保肝利胆、止血及抗凝血、抗过敏、免疫调节、抗癌等。目前其应用集药品、食品、保健品等于一体,具有广阔的开发前景。对艾叶的化学成分、药理作用及产品的开发研究进展做一概述,为更合理有效地利用艾叶药材、开发艾叶产品提供参考。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Artemisia argyi is a traditional Chinese herbal medicine, mainly containing volatile oil, flavonoids, polysaccharides, tannic acid, terpenes, trace elements, and other chemical composition. Its pharmacological effects are more extensive, including antibacterial, antivirus, anti-oxidation, hepatoprotective and cholagogue, hemostasis and anticlotting, anti-allergy, immune regulation, anticancer, and other pharmacological effects. Currently, A. argyi has broad development prospects with the application of medicine, food and health care into an organic whole. In this review, in order to provide a reference for more rational and effective use and the development of its products of A. argyi, a brief overview of the chemical constituents, pharmacological effects and product development were summarized..
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
黑龙江省应用技术研究与开发计划(GY2017YD0184)