从处方、制备工艺、质量标准、特殊类药材和外源性有害物质的控制、包装材料的相容性、现代分析技术及分析手段和数学方法的应用及针对中药注射剂的研究等几方面对国家中药评价性抽验中的探索性研究工作进行探讨，提出一些想法供同行参考。

In this paper, some considerations about exploratory study on evaluative tests of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) were put forward, which were based on nine aspects as follows: prescription, preparation technology, quality standard, control of special medicinal materials and exogenous harmful substance, compatibility of packaging materials, application of modern analysis technology and mathematical method, and studies aiming at TCM injections. On the basis of these studies, some individual opinions were put forward for reference of pharmaceutical colleagues.