子痫是妊娠期高血压疾病中最严重的类型，对母婴安全构成高度威胁。黄芩苷可通过降低血压、减轻炎症反应、减轻细胞凋亡、减轻血栓状态、减轻血管内皮损伤、增强血管生成、改善免疫功能、促进滋养层细胞侵袭发挥治疗子痫的药理作用。总结了黄芩苷治疗子痫的药理作用研究进展，为黄芩苷用于子痫的临床治疗提供参考。

Eclampsia is the most severe type of hypertensive disorder in pregnancy, posing a significant threat to both maternal and fetal safety. Baicalin exerts pharmacological effects in treating eclampsia by lowering blood pressure, reducing inflammatory responses, mitigating apoptosis, alleviating thrombotic state, minimizing vascular endothelial damage, enhancing angiogenesis, improving immune function, and promoting trophoblast cell invasion. This article summarizes the research progress on pharmacological effects of baicalin in treating eclampsia, providing a reference for its clinical application in managing eclampsia.

R972

邯郸市科学技术研究与发展计划项目（24422083016ZC）