[关键词]
[摘要]
目的 分析咸阳市中心医院2018—2020年住院药房胰岛素的使用情况和特点,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法 利用咸阳市中心医院“HIS”系统调取2018—2020年住院药房胰岛素使用情况数据,对其种类、消耗量、销售金额、使用频度(DDDs)、日均费用(DDC)和排序比(B/A)进行统计和分析。结果 2018—2019年有17种胰岛素供临床使用,2020年新增3种长效胰岛素,总销售金额呈平稳下降趋势;胰岛素注射液在住院药房的使用中占有很高比例,长效甘精胰岛素注射液(长秀霖)次之;胰岛素各品种的金额和DDDs排序无显著波动,排名基本稳定。结论 本院胰岛素使用基本合理,应根据不同患者的特点采取不同治疗措施,尽量做到个体化给药,确保临床用药规范合理。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Objective To investigate the utilization and characteristics of insulin for injection in inpatient department of Xianyang Central Hospital, and to provide reference for rational use of drugs.Methods The utilization of insulin for injection in inpatient department of Xianyang Central Hospital from 2018 to 2020 were analyzed statistically by “HIS” in terms of species, consumption sum, defined daily doses (DDDs), defined daily cost (DDC), and sorting ratio (B/A). Results From 2018 to 2019, there were 17 insulin kinds for clinical use, three new long-acting insulins will be added in 2020, and the sales amount showed a downward trend. The sales amount of Insulin Injection ranked the first for three consecutive years, followed by Insulin Glargine Injection. There was no significant fluctuation in the amount and DDDs of insulin varieties. The ranking was basically stable.Conclusion The usage of insulin therapy is basal reasonable, and should be different according to individual characteristics to ensure that the use of drugs is standardized and reasonable.
[中图分类号]
R977
[基金项目]