痰热清注射液具有清热、化痰、解毒的功效，主要含有氨基酸类、环烯醚萜类、黄酮类、苯乙醇苷类、甾体类等化学成分，具有抗炎、抗菌、抗病毒、抑制肝损伤等药理活性。近年来，国内外学者对痰热清注射液做了大量的研究工作。对其化学成分、药理活性及临床应用进行综述，以期为痰热清注射液的进一步研究提供参考。

Tanreqing Injection has the functions of clearing heat, resolving phlegm and detoxifying. It mainly contains amino acids, iridoids, flavonoids, phenylethanoid glycosides, steroids and other chemical components. Studies show that Tanreqing Injection has many pharmacological activities such as anti-inflammation, anti-bacteria, anti-virus, inhibition of liver injury and etc. Numerous domestic and foreign research efforts have been focused on the study of Tanreqing Injection. This paper comprehensively reviewed the recent progress in research on chemical constituents, pharmacological actions and clinical application of Tanreqing Injection, so as to provide some reference for its further study.

R283

国家自然科学基金重点项目（81830109）