介绍了近5年国家自然科学基金中药质量评价研究方向的项目资助情况，对资助项目类型及项目依托单位情况进行了分析；分别从中药质量评价研究思路、新技术和新方法的角度，对部分获资助项目的研究进展及取得的成果进行归纳；并对中药质量评价研究现状和该研究方向申请项目中可能存在的问题进行分析，旨在为项目申请者提供参考。

The paper reviewed the funding situation of Chinese materia medica quality evaluation projects in Medical Science Department, National Natural Science Foundation of China in recent five years. The research progress and achievements of some funded projects were summarized from the perspectives of research approach, new technique and innovation of Chinese materia medica quality evaluation. The types of projects funded and supportive organizations were analyzed, and the problems of the applications have been also summarized so as to provide the reference for the subsequent applicants.

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