[关键词]
[摘要]
"一带一路"倡议给中药资源国际贸易发展提出了新的要求,新时代中药资源发展需要构建全方位开放的新格局。采用国际贸易中的国家竞争优势理论结合地域空间经济理论,探讨从传统进口中药材的自然进口格局升级到中药资源国际布局的资源经济新模式,新的中药资源国际贸易形成国际中药资源进口与国内中药资源产业升级的枢纽,即带动"一带一路"中药材资源市场发展,又促进国内中药资源产业转型升级。为此提出新时代的中药资源国际贸易是升级版的"进口贸易",是促进中药资源经济的国际市场培育与发展的措施,是促进国内科学高效利用中药资源的策略,为国家制定新的中药资源"一带一路"国际化分布和优化利用的政策提供理论和方法依据。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
"The Belt and Road" initiative has put forward new requirements for the development of international trade in Chinese medicine resources. In the new era, the development of traditional Chinese medicine resources needs to build a new pattern of all-round opening up. Based on the theory of national competitive advantage in international trade and the theory of regional spatial economy, this paper provides a theoretical basis for upgrading the natural import pattern of traditional Chinese medicinal herbs to the new mode of resource economy in the international layout of Chinese medicine resources. The market development of medicinal materials resources also promotes the transformation and upgrades of the domestic traditional Chinese medicine resources industry. Therefore, it is proposed that the international trade of Chinese medicine resources in the new era is an upgraded version of "import trade". It is a measure for the cultivation and development of the international market of Chinese herbal resources and economy. It is also a strategy to promote domestic scientific and efficient utilization, and provide a theoretical and method basis for formulating the policy of international distribution and optimization of the utilization of new Chinese medicine resources.
[中图分类号]
R288
[基金项目]
"一带一路"战略视野下中医药知识对外传播的跨文化管理研究(16GLB012)