[关键词]
[摘要]
膜分离技术是21世纪快速发展的高新技术之一,在物质分离中具有高效、节能、环保的特点,已广泛应用于废水处理、食品净化、生物技术、环境保护与优化等工业领域。中药(含复方)来源丰富、化学组成多元化,作为一类特殊的物料,分离操作贯穿整个工艺流程,并且是整个生产过程的主体部分。20世纪90年代起,我国中药制药行业逐渐将新型分离材料及其相关技术,如膜分离技术、大孔吸附树脂技术等用于工业生产。基于膜分离技术的基本原理对近10年来该技术在中药(含复方)分离中的应用进行综述,以期为膜分离技术深入应用于中药(含复方)的高效分离提供参考。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Membrane separation technology becomes the most promising separation technology in the 21st century due to its advantage of high efficiency, energy saving, and environmental protection. It has been extend applied in the areas of waste water treatment, food purification, biotechnology, environmental protection, and optimization. Chinese materia medica (including compoud) have rich resource and multi-component, as a special kind of material, separation operation runs through the entire process, which is the main part of the whole production process. Since the 90s of the 20th century, new separation technology materials and related technologies, such as membrane separation technology, macroporous resin technology in production industrial were gradually used in Chinese materia medica pharmaceutical industry in China. In this paper, the main research progress of membrane separation technology in the chemical constituents separation of Chinese materia medica in recent years are reviewed.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
国家自然科学基金面上项目(81673610);国家自然科学基金面上项目(81773919);国家自然科学基金面上项目(81873015);国家自然科学基金面上项目(81773912);国家“十二五”重大新药创制专项(2011ZX09401-308-037);江苏省科技厅重点研发计划—社会发展面上项目(BE2016754);江苏省六大人才高峰项目(2014-YY-014);江苏省“青蓝工程”项目;江苏省优势学科项目资助;2018年江苏省研究生科研创新计划(KYCX18_1631)