[关键词]
[摘要]
灵芝Ganoderma lucidum为多孔菌科灵芝属药食两用真菌,是我国具较高药用价值的传统珍贵药材。灵芝孢子粉多糖是灵芝中的主要活性成分,现已证实其具有多种生物活性,在医药领域中有广阔的应用前景。对近15年来国内外灵芝孢子粉多糖结构、提取工艺和生物活性方面的研究进展进行综述,为其保健功能与药用价值的开发提供重要参考。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Ganoderma lucidum is a kind of medicine and food fungi of genus Ganoderma, Polyporaceae. It's regarded as traditional and precious medicinal material with high medicinal value in China. G. lucidum spore polysaccharide is the main active ingredient from G. lucidum. Now it is proved that it has wide medicinal value and wide application prospects in medicine. This article gives an overview of the research progress in the polysaccharide structure, extraction technology, and bioactivity of G. lucidum spore polysaccharides, which provides an important reference for the research and the medicinal value of natural products.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]