[关键词]
[摘要]
地菍Melastoma dodecandrum为我国民间习用药材,在我国畲族、瑶族、苗族等少数民族地区应用较多,具有活血止血、消肿祛瘀、清热解毒等功效。从本草考证、资源分布、标准收录情况、药理活性、化学成分、临床应用等方面对地菍的国内外研究进展进行综述,以期为地菍的后续研究、开发与临床应用提供参考。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Melastoma dodecandrum is commonly used in the folk. It has been widely used in China by She, Yao, Miao, and other ethnic minorities, which has the effects of blood activating and hemostasis, elimination of swelling and stasis, and heat-clearing and detoxifying. In this review, the relevant researches about M. dodecandrum were summarized from the textual research, resource distribution, standards, pharmacological activity, chemical composition and clinical application aspects, which provides a theoretical basis for the further study and clinical application of M. dodecandrum.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
国家中医药管理局公益性行业科研专项(201507004)