随着我国中药产业快速发展，中药资源产业化过程中产生的废弃物所带来的环境与生态问题日益突出。基于经济学中的外部性理论、循环经济与价值创新理论，对中药资源产业化废弃物资源化思路与模式进行了深入探索，并提出了粗放低值资源化模式-转化增效资源化模式-精细高值增值资源化模式相结合的“三位一体的资源化模式”，最后提出了促进中药资源产业化过程中废弃物资源化的策略。

With the rapid development of Chinese materia medica (CMM) industry, ecological problems brought by CMM wastes in the process of industrialization of traditional Chinese medicine have become increasingly serious. This article analyzes the pattern of CMM wastes resource utilization deeply based on the externality theory of economics, theory of circular economy and value innovation. It comes up with trinity comprehensive utilization mode, which is the combination of extensive low utilization mode, conversion efficiency utilization mode, and high value-added utilization mode. Finally it puts forward specific measures in the process of industrialization of CMM waste resources development technology and resources management value-added.

江苏省社会科学基金“江苏生物医药产业关键技术预见与创新战略选择研究”（14GLB007）；江苏省高校哲学社会科学基金“江苏生物医药创新集群演化机理与发展策略研究——基于CAS视角”（2016SJB790018）