[关键词]
[摘要]
研究分析中药资源产业化过程中生成的废弃物资源化问题,为中药资源保护和中药产业的可持续发展提供对策建议。运用循环经济学阐述绿色发展经济促进中药废弃物资源化的循环模式与政策机制。中药产业化过程中产生的废弃物对生态环境造成了污染且形成了环境承载压力,中药资源产业发展关键是解决中药资源产业化过程中生成的废弃物产生的负外部性内部化问题。促进中药废弃物资源化需要建立适合中药产业发展的绿色经济网络体系,运用绿色政策制度促进绿色技术创新,使环境保护和中药资源高效利用有机结合,走绿色发展之路。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Objective To study and analyze the waste reutilization in the process of Chinese materia medica (CMM) resources industrialization, in order to provide countermeasures and suggestions for the protection of CMM resources and promote the sustainable development of CMM industry. Methods Using circular economics to explain the circular pattern and policy mechanism of green development economy that will promote the waste reutilization of CMM. Results Waste generated from CMM resources industrialization pollutes the ecological environment seriously, forming the bearing pressure of environment, and the key to the development of CMM resources is to solve the problem of the negative externality caused by waste generated in the process of CMM resources industrialization. Conclusion Promoting the waste reutilization of CMM should establish the green economic network system which is essential to the development of CMM industry and promote green technology innovation with green policy system which is conducive towards green road, and it makes environmental protection combining organically with the efficient use of CMM resources.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
国家自然科学基金青年项目(11401295);江苏省自然科学基金青年项目(BK20141007);江苏省社会科学基金青年项目(14EUA001)