[关键词]
[摘要]
中药资源产业化过程中产生的废弃物对生态环境造成了严重的污染,形成了环境的承载压力。从外部性理论和循环经济理论角度,探讨中药废弃物资源化的三大循环模式及其对生态环境产生的效应。同时,基于生态效应的视角,提出促进中药废弃物资源化转化的技术。这将促进中药废弃物的资源化,保护生态环境,有利于中药资源的可持续发展。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Waste generated in Chinese materia medica (CMM) resources industrialization pollutes the ecological environment seriously, forming the bearing pressure of the environment. From the perspective of the externality theory and the circular economy theory, three circular patterns of waste reutilization are discussed, as well as their effects on the ecological environment. In addition, based on the perspective of the ecological effect, the technologies used for promoting the conversion of waste reutilization of CMM are put forward. All of these will promote waste reutilization of CMM and protect the ecological environment, which are conducive to the sustainable development of CMM resources.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
国家"十二五"科技支撑计划项目(2010BAI04B03);江苏高校中药资源产业化过程协同创新中心建设专项(2013);江苏省"333高层次人才工程"第一层次培养对象资助项目(2013);江苏省高校自然科学研究面上项目(13KJD110002);江苏生物医药产业资源最优配置策略研究