[关键词]
[摘要]
中药制药装备技术升级问题是影响中药行业节能、减排以及保障中药制剂质量的关键问题。现代制药工程技术的应用及新学科的发展在一定程度上促进了中药制药装备水平的提高。但长期以来,我国中药制药装备仍处于较低的水平,众多企业的制药装备仍停留在20世纪80年代的水平,其能耗高、污染大、效率低,严重制约着中药产业的可持续发展。在前期工作基础上着重分析了影响中药制药装备发展的瓶颈问题、国家相关政策导向及发展趋势;探讨中药制药装备技术升级的可能途径和新方法,助推中药产业的可持续健康发展,以力求实现中药制药过程的低碳和环境友好,同时保证中药制剂安全、有效及质量稳定。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
The technology upgrading of pharmaceutical equipments in Chinese materia medica (CMM) enterprise is the key issue which could affect the energy safety and emission reduction, and ensure the quality of CMM preparations. The level of pharmaceutic equipments in CMM enterprise has been increased by the application of modern pharmaceutical engineering and the development of new disciplines. However, from the overall perspective, the pharmaceutical equipments used in CMM enterprise in our country are still at a low level. Till now, the pharmaceutical equipments of the most domestic companies remained in the 1980’s level, under the high consumption of resources, high pollution, and low efficiency, which restricted the sustainable development of the CMM enterprise seriously. In this paper, based on the previous work, we focus on the bottlenecks that limit the development of pharmaceutical equipments in CMM enterprise as well as the orientation and the development trends of the national policy. By means of exploring the possible ways and new methods for the technology upgrading of pharmaceutical equipments in CMM enterprise, we hope to maximize the quality, efficacy, and safety of CMM preparation, and promote to realize the sustainable and healthy development of the CMM enterprise, with the low-carbon environmental protection during the production process in CMM enterprise.
[中图分类号]
[基金项目]
国家自然科学基金资助项目(81173565);江西省卫生厅项目(2011A139)