[关键词]
[摘要]
目的 筛选分离楤木总皂苷的最佳树脂,并对影响分离的各种因素进行系统研究,使分离工艺达到最优化。方法 采用静态与动态的吸附-解吸两种方法,以高效液相色谱法测定楤木皂苷A的量为评价指标,进行工艺筛选。结果 AB-8分离效果最好,其最佳工艺为药液质量浓度0.1 g/mL(相当于原生药)、上样量为6 BV(树脂床体积),以2.5 BV/h的吸附速率进行吸附,50%乙醇4 BV、2 BV/h进行洗脱效果最佳。经AB-8处理后的楤木皂苷A收率达30%,楤木总皂苷可达80%以上。结论 该方法简单可行,分离效果好,能满足于大生产的要求。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Objective To explore the optimal separation of the araloside A from Aralia chinensis by selecting appropriate macroporous resins and to systematically study the factors which affect the separation. Methods Static and dynamic adsoption-desorption Methods were adopted and evaluated for separating efficiency by measuring the concentration of araloside A in A chinensis with HPLC. Results Macroporous resin AB-8 had the best separating efficiency when the content in A. chinensis liquid was 0.1 g/mL equivalent to raw material. The volume of drug is 6 BV (resin bed volume) with the adsorption-power 2.5 BV/h and the volume of 50% ethanol as eluant 4 BV with desorption-power 2 BV/h. After the treatment of AB-8 resin, the purity of araloside A could reach 30% and total araloside to 80%. Conclusion This method is simple and feasible with good effect of separation, which can meet the industrial requirements.
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[基金项目]
四川省教育厅重点项目(2005A76)