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[摘要]
干燥的穿龙薯蓣根茎,粉碎、浸渍发酵磨浆,筛除纤维素,其残渣用HCl-CH3COCH3(1:5)混合液直接酸解,萃取,萃取液再经水解4~6h,然后加入冷水,得白色沉淀物,丙酮重结晶得细针状薯蓣皂甙元结晶,mp197~200℃。
[Key word]
[Abstract]
Rhizome of Dioscorea nipponica Mak. was allowed to ferment and disintegrate into a paste,cellulose was sifted away and the resulted residue was directly hydrolysed and extracted with HCI-acetone mixture(1:5).After further hydrolysis for 4~6 hours,the solution,yielded diosgenin on addition of cold water,which after recrystallization gave a mp=197-200℃.
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