香薷作为常用解表中药，其化学成分多样，临床应用十分广泛。对香薷进行本草考证、化学成分和主要药理活性总结，并在此基础上结合质量标志物（Q-marker）的核心概念，从生源途径、传统药性药效、药动学和体内过程以及可测成分等方面对香薷Q-marker进行预测分析，为其质量评价提供了理论依据。

As a commonly used Chinese medicine, Moslae Herba has a diversity of chemical composition and is extensively used in clinical applications. In this paper, the researches on materia medica, chemical compositions, and pharmacological activities of Moslae Herba were summarized. Based on the core concepts of Q-marker, Q-marker components of Moslae Herba were forecasted and analyzed from original source, traditional pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics, in vivo process, and measurable composition, which provides a theoretical basis for its quality evaluation.

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国家自然科学基金资助项目（81830111）；"中医药现代化研究"重点专项（2019YFC1711200）