全球女性癌症中1/3以上是妇科肿瘤，1/4以上死于妇科肿瘤。目前妇科肿瘤的治疗仍以手术和放疗为主，并用化疗药预防复发和转移。和厚朴酚是厚朴中主要活性成分，具有广泛的药理活性，抗肿瘤研究受到了很大的关注。综述了和厚朴酚抗乳腺癌、抗卵巢癌、抗宫颈癌的药理作用及其机制的研究进展，为其在防治妇科肿瘤中的研究提供参考。

More than 1/3 of female cancer patients in the world are gynecological tumors, and more than 1/4 die from gynecological tumors. At present, the treatment of gynecological tumors is still mainly surgery and radiotherapy, and chemotherapy drugs are used to prevent recurrence and metastasis. Honokiol is the main active ingredient in Magnoliae Officinalis Cortex, which has a wide range of pharmacological activities, and its anti-tumor research has received great attention. This paper reviews the research progress of the pharmacological effects and its mechanisms of honokiol against breast cancer, ovarian cancer, and cervical cancer, and provides a reference for its research in the prevention and treatment of gynecological tumors.

R979.1